Investing in Turbulent Times
You may have substantial savings for your children’s education and/or your retirement. You probably have savings in both taxable accounts and tax deferred retirement accounts such as a 401(k).
With the extremely volatile stock markets and low current interest rates, how should you invest your savings? Here are seven ways to increase your investment returns in these turbulent times.
- Invest in different types of assets – With the current stock market volatility, you may be tempted to get out of the market and put everything in cash. If you do this today, with money market rates at 2.25% and the inflation rate at 4%, you will be guaranteed a negative “real rate of return.” However, by investing in a variety of different asset classes, you will lower your portfolio risk and, over time, have a higher investment return.
- Allocate all of your liquid assets – Common investment wisdom recognizes that asset allocation can produce up to 90% of your total investment return. When choosing different asset classes, be sure to consolidate all of your financial assets, including your taxable accounts, your 401(k) and IRA accounts, deferred annuities and even rental properties. Often, financial professionals consider only the assets that they are managing when they provide asset allocations. This limited asset allocation approach may provide higher risks and lower total returns on your consolidated portfolio.
- Pay attention to financial trends - Don’t try to time when the markets will go up or down. However, pay close attention to current market cycles. Today, with a volatile stock market and a declining business cycle, it may be prudent to reduce your equity allocation. If inflationary pressures remain for the foreseeable future, consider having a portion of your portfolio in an inflationary hedge such as a gold fund or a bond mutual fund investing in Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS).
- Learn to build “ladders” – Money market funds are typically yielding 2.25% or less. If you are sitting on cash that you won’t need in the short term, improve your yield by 1% or more with a short term CD ladder. Buy a 3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 12 month CD, with 25% of your cash in each CD. This approach could increase your annual yield to 3.5%. Plus, if interest rates start increasing, every 3 months you will be able to invest 25% of your cash funds at a higher interest rate.
- Consider a Mid Cap allocation – Since 1981, when Mid Cap stocks were first tracked as a separate asset class, the Mid Cap index has performed significantly better than both the Large Cap and Small Cap stock indexes. Year to date, the S&P 400 Mid Cap index is out-performing the S&P 500 Large Cap index by over 10% and the S&P Small Cap 600 index by over 3%. Including a Mid Cap index fund with your equities may improve your total return.
- Reduce your taxes on investments – Pay attention to which accounts hold your investments. Keep tax-efficient investments, such as municipal bonds and index stock funds in taxable accounts. Tax-inefficient investments, such as actively managed mutual funds and investments that pay non-qualified dividends (example: REITs), should be kept in tax free Roth accounts or tax deferred accounts such as a 401(k).
- Minimize your investment fees - Investment sales expense (loads and 12b-1 fees), mutual fund operating expenses, brokerage trading costs and asset management fees reduce your total return. A low fee approach can substantially increase your investment returns. Over a 15 year period, paying an extra 1% yearly investment fee can reduce the total return on a $500,000 investment by $200,000.
In the 90s, making a decent return on your investments was easy. For the foreseeable future, you will need to pay much more attention to your investing in order to receive a reasonable investment return. More details on how to increase your investment returns are provided in Financial Abundance Guide.


